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Latest Interesting Article

Interesting Articles

 

This section features interesting articles written by former colleagues on a wide range of subjects related to the Bermuda Police Service or recounting personal experiences.   We are delighted to receive articles from anyone who wishes to put pen to paper, and will assist with editing where necessary.

 

 

Walking and Working the Beat in England

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Contributed by George Rose

February 1965

 

Victoria Road Police Station, Aston

For a beat constable in the 1960’s keeping a point with his patrol sergeant was an important aspect of beat duties.  These were the days when an officer walked his beat mostly alone and without a personal radio by which to summon help or learn of breaking information. If he didn’t make his point at the allotted time then his safety became a concern and a search for him might commence without delay.  This was especially so during the hours of darkness. All he possessed with which to summon help was his police issued pocket whistle.

 

Thus it was that shortly before 3.00 a.m. on a frosty morning in February 1965 I was making my way to a point at a public telephone box near the Aston Villa football ground.  I expected the beat sergeant, Gerry Hodge would be riding his Velocette (the noddy bike) and that we would not chat for long. He’d initial my pocket book and we’d part ways until the next appointed time when he would probably telephone me at the kiosk and expect me to assure him over the line that ‘all was correct’.

As I walked across a junction I glanced down a side road and some 50 yards away saw a Morris Minor van parked without lights at a careless angle to the sidewalk. The van was not known to me and had not been there some hours earlier when I had walked by on patrol. There was a dim light from a street gas lamp on the opposite side of the road.  Something wasn’t right with this picture and I was curious to know what.

 

Believing I could check out the van and still make the 3.00 a.m. point – if nothing was amiss, I made a wide approach to the van on the offside but couldn’t see inside. I opened the driver’s door and shone my torch inside the van. Three males were crammed along the two front seats.  No rear seats were present. The driver was bent over to his left with his hands beneath the dashboard.

 

I heard a passenger say “Copper” – as he opened his door. The driver was rising into an erect seated position and began easing himself across the seats away from me. One passenger was already out of the van and running as the middle passenger followed him out. From my side I grabbed the back of the driver’s collar and pulled him out onto the ground.  As he fell he grabbed both my legs and we were both on the ground.

He looked to be twice my age and he strongly resisted arrest. After lengthy struggles and a running chase we were both wrestling again on the ground.  Fortunately, he quickly became exhausted and I was able to   straddle him as he lay face-down on the roadway. After a long session of whistle blowing, I was pleased to see upstairs bedroom lights coming on in nearby houses. A number of householders warily approached the scene in their dressing gowns and slippers.  No household had a telephone in that street by which to call the emergency police number 999.  After dispatching his wife to the house to put on the teakettle, a 60-year-old in his slippers and pyjamas and with my overcoat across his shoulders hurried off to make my point with the sergeant. As it turned out, both the sergeant and the watch inspector Gerry Finch were at the kiosk awaiting my arrival. Driving their Austin A 40 they attended the scene and took over from there.

 

I was later fixed up at the Birmingham Accident & General Hospital for scrapes and bruises.  My helmet and torch had gone missing but the helmet was turned in the following day having been found on a nearby bombsite. The torch was never found. Tunic, trousers and boots needed replacement but I still have the trusted whistle to the present day. 

 

The van was full of stolen television sets and wireless equipment from the B/E of a television shop earlier that night in nearby Walsall.  I later learned that Regional Crime Squad officers had identified the other two thieves and had targeted this gang for ongoing enquiries.

 

In his covering report to the Chief Constable, Inspector Finch wrote:

‘This young policeman displayed considerable initiative in tackling these three men together with zeal of a high order in maintaining the chase and securing one of them, despite having injured his knee’.

 

The Watch Committee awarded the following commendation on 3rd March 1965:

Highly Commended

“Discreet approach and persistent pursuit of men for taking and driving away motor vehicle”

 George Rose

Editors note  -   I served in the Staffordshire County Police from 1961 to 1964, and worked in Bilston Division, not too far away from Aston.  We had a series of blue posts or pillars on street corners for communicating with our Police Station.  These were about 6 feet high with a light on the top. We were all issued with a key which opened  the door of a small compartment  in which was an old fashioned black telephone connected directly to our Police Station.  We often used these to make our points at the appointed time.  The other side could be used by members of the public in an emergency.  All they had to do was open a small door and speak into a grille and the Station Constable on duty would respond.

Typical police pillar used in the Midlands (Photo kindly supplied by  Debbie Menzel)

Out of interest, after reading George's article about making points at a public telephone kiosk, I started checking the internet  but couldn't find any photos of this particular police post (see above), but some Forces used what was called a TARDIS box which was much larger and which you could enter to make calls, fill out reports, and presumably stay warm!  We would be interested in hearing about other rypes of police pillars or boxes used by any of our former colleagues who served in other Police Forces prior to or after serving in Bermuda.  

Fortunately I have an excellent contact in the Midlands,  Debbie Menzel, who served in the West Midlands Police and is now involved with the West Midlands Police Museum.  Debbie also happens to run her own website which is devoted to the Ryton-on-Dunsmore No 4 District Police Training Centre in which she has many hundreds  of photographs of those men and women who have passed through Ryton.    The Ryton website is private in that it is only open by invitation, but anyone who attended Ryton for training is more than welcome to join Debbie's group.  Anyone interested can email info@expobermuda.com

 

College Week Cape(r)!

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STUDENT STOLE POLICE HELMET, CAPE FROM STATION

Article submitted by George Rose

Having passed a police Grade 2 basic driving course and after a short period as the Central Division Duty Driver, I was posted to Beach Squad duties in mid-March 1966.

Beach Squad coverage often entailed split-shift hours especially throughout the period once known as College Weeks.  As well as active beach patrol the duties included maintaining a presence at the adjacent cottage colony properties in search of those who would break and enter, prowl or otherwise cause trouble.

So it was that in company with Constable 235 Thomas T. Hill I attended at a beach bonfire party beneath the cliffs of the Surf Side cottage colony in Warwick during the late evening of an April night in 1966. Wearing plain clothes, our intentions were to gather what intelligence we could about ongoing activities and upcoming events that might require a police intervention. No sooner had we mingled with about two-dozen college kids around the large fire than we saw a white male descending the steps of the cliff-face and stagger onto the beach.

 

P.C. Thomas Hill
 

In the reflected glow of the bonfire we could see that he was wearing a policeman’s helmet and cape; that he was barefoot, wearing a swimsuit and had a beer can in hand.  Watching him approach the bonfire to howls of laughter from his friends it was clearly evident he had been drinking. We joined the crowd gathered around him and quickly determined the helmet and cape were indeed authentic and the cape showed the officer’s collar number. The imposter regaled all with the tale of how he had ‘sneaked away the uniform from the police station under their very noses’. 

The party and the music moved up a gear. I left the scene and telephoned Operations.  It was quickly confirmed that the officer concerned had indeed misplaced his equipment. Late turn C.I.D was on the way and I led them down to the beach along a route other than the cliff-side steps. The young man was arrested without incident, stripped of his ‘uniform’ and assisted via police vehicle to a night at the old Hamilton station. Party time continued unabated on the beach – just as if nothing extraordinary had happened.

 

Appearing in Hamilton Magistrates’ Court the following day the American student was fined ₤20 for the ‘deliberate theft’ of a policeman’s cape and helmet from inside the Hamilton Police Station. In default of payment he was to go to prison for 21 days despite the fact that he was to leave the Island that afternoon. The magistrate was told by prosecutor Sgt. James Moir that the police did not consider the theft to be just another college “prank”.

 

The court was told that the student, from a college in Pennsylvania, had walked into  Hamilton Police Station to report that his cycle had been stolen. He had then taken the hat and coat from the officers’ rest room where he had seen the helmet sitting on a box and a cape hanging in a locker room, and decided that he “just wanted to take the things.”

 

In a statement to the police about four hours after he was arrested, the 22 year old said  he had seen the helmet on the box and moved it out onto some outside steps. He was given permission to use the telephone by the station officer and had moved the hat out of sight while making the officer believe he was using the phone.

“I came back again like I was going to make another telephone call and sitting in the locker room I saw a constable’s rain coat and I threw it through a window into the yard outside” he had told the police.

 

He then climbed over a wooden fence at the rear, collected the items and threw them over the board erected outside the police station. He then left the police station, retrieved the helmet and cape and rode off on his girlfriend’s machine, said Sgt. Moir. “The Prosecution take the view that this was a deliberate theft, rather than a simple prank. The defendant went to some considerable trouble to get the items out of the station without being detected.”

 

Before fining the defendant, Mr. Lownie observed that it was probable that his college would take a dim view “that you have committed a felony.”

Appearing somewhat surprised, the barefoot youth replied: “Think they will find out?”

 

Mr. Lownie answered, “No reason why they shouldn’t.”

 

He told the Wor. R.H. Lownie: “I’m sorry. I just wanted to take the things.”

 

NOTE TO FILE:

Police Constables 112 G.F. Rose and 235 T.T. Hill

1. I was very glad to have the report of the 12th April from Superintendent Fielders on the excellent work of the above Constables in recovering a Police helmet and raincoat that had been stolen from Hamilton Police Station.

2. This was an excellent piece of work on the part of both Constables. The accused, being a student, was fined 20 pounds.

3. Please tell both Constables that a copy of this note is being placed on the file of each.

G. H. Robbins. C.O.P 

"A Viciously Brutal Act"

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This is the first of what could become a series of articles written by our former colleagues about interesting or unusual cases you have dealt with during your time as a Bermuda Police officer.  

Working on Beach Squad must surely have been one of the most sought after postings in the Bermuda Police, especially when College Weeks was in full flow!  What better way to spend your summer that wandering around the Warwick beaches keeping a watchful eye on tourists!  But there was a serious side to being on Beach Squad, and in this article George Rose looks back on his time in Beach Squad in 1966, and recalls one particular case resulting in a man being convicted for what the Acting Chief Justice described as "A Viciously Brutal Act".

------------------------------------------------------

George Rose
 

Beach Squad duties for the year 1966 commenced for Pc 235 Thomas Hill and myself with a briefing at Operations from Inspector Robert Ball on Monday 21st March. Almost immediately matters concerning the use by local males of the courtesy cards issued to visiting college students became an issue of concern. Many students sold their cards to local youths who would then abuse the intent of the cards by entering clubs and attending functions intended only for participating college students. A U.S. serviceman was soon found selling the numbered cards for $3 each from a stash he had possession of and, on at least one occasion known to us, cards were bought for as much as 10/- each.

 

The summary offence of ‘intruding on the privacy of a female’ was a useful tool employed on occasions by Beach Squad during the summer of 1966. Elbow Beach and the adjacent Coral Beach were two of the busiest beaches in this regard. It was customary to have to intervene in ‘scenes’ between lone sunbathing females and an overenthusiastic ‘suitor’ of sorts who invariably turned out to be a crewmember of European descent on one of the cruise liners berthed in Hamilton.

 

One such event ended up in Magistrates’ Court when the learned magistrate gave sage advice to an Italian crewmember standing before him. The magistrate advised that whereas he understood that courting rituals could sometimes be onerous on the male suitor he must understand that when a pretty girl says ‘No, - she means No! End of matter.   The crew member was fined ₤5 that day.

 

At about 12 noon on Thursday 9th June 1966 I was on plain clothes duties as Beach Squad in company with Pc Hill. At this time we had driven down a sandy track leading from South Road, Warwick opposite Warwick Camp onto a small grassy area near the beach known as Chaplin Bay. Parked on this grassy area were two auxiliary cycles and an auto-cycle. All were parked roughly alongside each other.

I knew at this time that the livery cycle was usually ridden by a Somerset man by the name of SIMONS.

 

Together with Pc Hill I left the vehicle and proceeded to find SIMONS sitting on a nearby cliff top. He was observed by both of us talking to a white woman. Both persons were seated side by side and appeared to be engaged in conversation. Without allowing SIMONS to see us at any time since we were both well known by him, we retraced our steps back to the police vehicle which had been parked out of their sight. On our way back I saw in the basket of the auxiliary cycle a white crash helmet lying upside down. The helmet had red lining and appeared quite new. It was not touched. I saw that the cycle was painted a light pink colour and I assumed that it likely belonged to the woman whom SIMONS was talking to.

A general patrol was conducted westward and on our return to Warwick Beaches at 12.45 p.m. SIMONS was observed from South Shore Road with binoculars. He was still in the same position and still talking with the woman.

 

A few hours later we were directed by Control to the Huntley Towers property in Paget where it was alleged that a female had been assaulted. Arriving first on the scene the woman was immediately identified by us as the woman we had earlier seen talking to SIMONS at Chaplin Bay. An immediate descriptive circulation of him was transmitted over the car radio to Pc Alex Forbes at Control. From there it was broadcast to other cars and an immediate search was commenced.

 

The victim was taken to KEMH by Pc Adrian Brindle in a police car. She appeared to have been hit about the head with a hard object and was bleeding from the front right forehead. She was seen to be in a distressed condition but when I asked her if she had been assaulted sexually she said not.

 

Other police officers began arriving and whilst Pc Ron Wallace attended the actual scene of the attack, Pc Hill and I left the area and began a close search of South Shore Road between Elbow Beach and Horseshoe Bay. It was clear at the time that we were the only persons who actually knew SIMONS by sight and the areas he frequented. A further broadcast was made describing in detail the clothing worn by him and suggesting that he might be riding livery cycle with the number we had observed as he had never been seen by us to ride any other transport.

At 4.30p.m. we returned to Huntley Towers without having located SIMONS. Whilst Pc Hill took a statement from a witness who was first to be approached by the victim I continued to search the surrounding area for items reported missing by her. A general patrol along South Shore beaches was again conducted but with negative results.

 

SIMONS was later arrested by other officers and in early August he pled guilty to causing grievous bodily harm to the American visitor on June 9th. He was remanded in custody by the Supreme Court pending a medical report.

 

He plead not guilty to a charge of attempting to have unlawful carnal knowledge of the woman.  Solicitor General Mr. A.W. Sedgwick told Puisne Judge Mr. Justice Barcilon the Crown did not intend to pursue the attempted rape charge because the woman was not in the colony at the moment.

 

Giving the facts of the case before the court, Mr. Sedgwick said on June 9 the victim, who was staying in Smith’s Parish, went to a beach on the South Shore Road to do some painting. At about 11.45 a.m. while she was painting the accused approached her and they got into conversation. The victim loaned Simons her brushes and let him paint and later they had a discussion about the United States.

After a time the victim decided to go for a swim and SIMONS carried her clothes down a cliff to the sea. The woman later told police the accused “invited himself” along for a swim. During the swim SIMONS suggested they go to another cove. There were other people on the beach.  The victim became tired of this attention and went away on her cycle at about 3 p.m.  SIMONS followed and the woman stopped a couple of times in the hope SIMONS would overtake her and go on.

 

Eventually, she turned into an entrance near Huntley Towers and SIMONS rode up alongside. She told him he must not misinterpret the events of the afternoon and he got off his cycle. She dropped her cycle and ran down a hill. SIMONS pulled her into the long grass and held her by her throat. He then made a threat to her and hit her with a cycle helmet. As a result of her injuries she ran off.

The woman went to a nearby house and complained to the police. She had lacerations and bruises.

The police soon found SIMONS because his painting activities of the afternoon had been watched by the police beach patrol who made a note of the cycle he was riding. Mr. Sedgwick said SIMONS was convicted in 1959 of an assault on a woman and in 1965 he assaulted an unknown woman tourist at Fort Scaur.

 

SIMONS’ counsel, Mr. Charles Vaucrosson, said his client had suggested the behaviour was motivated by “some sort of compulsion” and suggested his client be examined by a psychiatrist.  SIMONS had said he considered the attitude of the woman led him to the conclusion she was friendly. “All the more reason not to attack her isn’t it,” observed Mr. Barcilon.

Mr. Vaucrosson said his client had told him the woman mentioned something about not believing in the mixing of the races, “and that sparked him off.”

 

At sentencing it was noted that psychiatric reports on SIMONS gave no grounds to support the theory that there might be something mentally wrong with him. His attack on a woman was simply a vicious brutal act, said the acting Chief Justice, the Hon. Mr. Justice Barcilon, at the Supreme Court when he sentenced Simons to two years’ imprisonment.  …....“The doctor calls your act crassly stupid. I think he was too kind. You were viciously brutal. Just because you did not get what you wanted you decided to use violence. This kind of behaviour will not be tolerated.”

 

COMMISSIONER’S COMMENDATION:

Awarded to P.C. 112 G.F. Rose

For acquisition of detailed knowledge of beach offenders and keen observation in meticulously noting the cycle number resulting in Simons being sentenced to two years imprisonment for assault of a woman tourist.

Dated: 10th August 1966                    

More Articles …

  1. Ryton Police Training Centre
  2. Annual Memorial Service at Police Cemetery
  3. Fighting Fires in Western Australia
  4. Reflections on 2nd February 1965
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